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Wednesday, July 16, 2025

Crime, Culture, and Community in Hickory, NC: A Deep Dive

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Cultural and Socioeconomic Drivers of Crime and Intervention in Hickory 

Hickory’s community fabric has been strained by profound economic changes over the past two decades. Once celebrated as the “Furniture Capital of the World,” the city rode high on manufacturing jobs. But globalization hit hard: between 1999 and 2009, North Carolina’s furniture industry lost over half its jobs as production moved overseas (richmondfed.org). In Hickory and the surrounding “Unifour” region, factory closures left behind hollowed-out plants and unemployed skilled workers, many of whom had expected to build lifelong careers in the mills (ednc.org). The booming blue-collar economy of the past is now a distant memory – along with the steady paychecks and civic vitality it provided. This economic downturn has fueled underemployment, out-migration of young talent, and a pervasive sense of instability.

One byproduct of these shifts has been a wave of opioid and methamphetamine abuse. In fact, Hickory gained unwelcome national attention in the 2010s for opioid misuse – a 2017 analysis ranked Hickory #5 among the worst U.S. cities for opioid abuse (with Wilmington, NC at #1) (ncimpact.sog.unc.edu). As addiction spread, so did related crime. State officials estimate 70–80% of local jail inmates are there due to drug offenses or property crimes committed to feed a habit (ncimpact.sog.unc.edu). In short, substance abuse has created a feedback loop of lawlessness and broken lives. These pressures have frayed the social fabric: families are strained, trust in institutions erodes, and many residents withdraw from community engagement under the weight of daily struggles.

Perhaps the most poignant symbol of Hickory’s socio-cultural strain is the visibility of homeless camps and transient living. What many might not realize is that tent encampments have proliferated in the wooded margins of the city, often within sight of busy commercial strips (scalawagmagazine.org). Advocates estimate 150–200 homeless campsites exist across Catawba County at any given time (though not all are continuously occupied) (ednc.org). Tucked behind big-box stores and restaurants, these camps are “an open secret” – technically illegal squats, yet tacitly tolerated so long as they stay out of sight (scalawagmagazine.org). The people living in them are often casualties of Hickory’s economic decline: former factory workers, craftsmen, and working-class families who hit hard times and exhausted all options. One local resident described how Hickory was “left behind by the 21st century… overwhelmed by underemployment, heroin, meth, pills, despair, and homelessness” (scalawagmagazine.org). Such accounts underscore that crime and disorder here are not merely “law enforcement” problems – they are rooted in deep social and economic dislocation that has altered the culture of daily life.

Clusters of Crime: Motels, “Last Resort” Housing, and Disorder Hotspots

Inexpensive motels can become magnets for crime when they double as housing of last resort. In Charlotte (above), the Economy Inn off I-85 was a haven for drug activity and violence until the city intervened (wfae.org). Hickory has grappled with similar motel corridors that mix transient guests with long-term residents in desperate circumstances.

Certain low-budget motels and informal housing clusters in the Hickory area have emerged as hotspots of crime and disorder. These establishments often serve a dual role: on one hand, they provide “cheap living for people who have nowhere else to go,” effectively functioning as de facto affordable housing for the destitute (wfae.org). On the other hand, their lax oversight and transient clientele can attract drugs, prostitution, and violence. Law enforcement officials note that when proprietors are eager to fill rooms and “make easy and quick money,” they may lower standards and overlook illicit activity (wfae.org)  Cut-rate motels built in the 1970s–80s – originally for travelers – now compete for long-term occupants, sometimes accepting guests that other places banned or evicted. The result is a concentration of society’s most vulnerable and, at times, most troubled individuals in one place, without much support or regulation.

Hickory’s Highway 70 SW corridor illustrates this dynamic. The Deluxe Inn, a roadside motel on Hwy 70, has repeatedly drawn police attention. Back in 2011, Hickory police busted a methamphetamine operation there – catching one suspect with bags of meth in a room and another dealing in the parking lot (wsoctv.com). A decade later, in July 2025, the Deluxe Inn was the scene of a tragic homicide: 30-year-old Mary Elizabeth Ervin, a mother of four, was found shot to death in one of the rooms (wbtv.com) (wsoctv.com). She had been visiting someone at the motel when she was killed, underscoring how these sites can become dangerous even for acquaintances and bystanders. Residents in the area describe an environment of constant police calls – for overdoses, fights, thefts – all emanating from a cluster of budget lodgings and trailer homes. It creates a “war zone” atmosphere that frightens away more stable neighbors and businesses. As one Charlotte affordable-housing tenant situated near a notorious motel strip put it, “By the grace of God, this is my last year [here]… It’s like a war zone” (wfae.org).

This problem isn’t unique to Hickory. In nearby Charlotte, a cluster of a dozen motels off I-85 became so infested with crime that the city designated the area a special “Corridor of Opportunity” in need of rescue. One motel, the Economy Inn, had a violent crime rate nine times higher than the county average around it (wfae.org). It was the end of the line for people barred from other motels – a place even one owner admitted was his “hardest” property to manage (wfae.org). Charlotte’s response, in 2023, was bold: the city bought the motel for $4.2 million with plans to demolish it and replace it with subsidized apartments (wfae.org). The logic was to “change an environment where crime thrives” by removing its epicenter (wfae.org). It’s a strategy born of desperation after years of sting operations and even FBI assistance failed to “crack and bust up the activity” in that motel zone (wfae.org). Hickory’s authorities are watching such efforts closely. The lesson is that environment matters – when a single address generates dozens of police calls, simply arresting people isn’t a lasting fix if the underlying setting continues to harbor lawlessness.

Another related challenge is the prevalence of informal camps and flop houses, often linked to the drug trade. Lenoir-Rhyne Boulevard in Hickory is locally known as an “epicenter” of homelessness and drug activity (scalawagmagazine.org), due in part to the Salvation Army shelter and a day center located there. When individuals exhaust their 90-day limit at the shelter with nowhere to go, many end up pitching tents in nearby woods or bouncing between cheap motels and abandoned buildings (scalawagmagazine.org). This transient population is extremely vulnerable – both as victims and as perpetrators of crime. For example, open-air drug markets and squats often spring up in these areas. Echoing the experience of High Point, NC (a city of similar size), when manufacturing jobs vanished, “vacant homes became hideouts for dealers and addicts… businesses moved away… [and] the remaining residents gave up hope” in some neighborhoods (richmondfed.org). In such conditions, disorder begets disorder: petty theft, assaults, and prostitution flourish in places perceived as beyond the reach of order. Hickory has pockets that fit this description, and community leaders know that turning them around will require more than just periodic police raids – it demands changing the living conditions and prospects of the people who congregate there.

Fear vs. Facts: Crime Rates and Public Perception

How dangerous is Hickory really? The answer depends on whom you ask. By the numbers, crime in Hickory has been on a downward trend for much of the past decade. The city’s overall crime rate peaked around 2013 and then fell sharply – hitting its lowest level in recent memory by 2020 (codylawfirm.com). Violent crimes (like assaults and robberies) also declined substantially from early-2010s highs (codylawfirm.com). This mirrors statewide and national trends of falling crime in the 2010s. Yet statistics only tell part of the story. Despite improvements, Hickory still has higher-than-average crime for North Carolina on a per-capita basis. One analysis gave Hickory a “C–” safety grade, noting around 39 crimes per 1,000 residents, which is worse than about 65% of U.S. cities (codylawfirm.com). The property crime rate (theft, burglary, etc.) in Hickory is roughly 34.7 per 1,000 – well above the NC state average of 20.6 (codylawfirm.com). And violent crime, while down, remains about 18% higher than the national average rate (codylawfirm.com). In short, the data paint Hickory as a city that has made progress but still struggles with above-average crime incidence, especially in certain neighborhoods.

That nuanced reality often gets lost in public perception. For many residents, the feeling of danger in Hickory outweighs the statistical risk. Part of this is due to the concentration of crime in specific areas. Downtown and central Hickory have significantly higher crime rates than the outlying residential areas; someone living in a rough central block might face a 1 in 9 annual chance of being a crime victim, versus 1 in 40+ in a safer suburb (codylawfirm.com). These “hot spots” dominate local news and conversations, shaping an image that the entire city is unsafe. Social media amplifies every report of shots fired or burglary in real time, feeding a sense of menace. And indeed, a series of high-profile incidents in recent years has heightened anxieties. When a shocking crime occurs, it can cement a lasting reputation that statistics struggle to counter.

For example, in June 2025 a mass shooting at a house party near Hickory made national headlines. A late-night graduation celebration in the usually quiet Mountain View community turned into chaos when multiple gunmen opened fire, spraying over 80 rounds (abcnews.go.com). By the time it was over, one person was killed and 11 others injured – many of them teenagers – in one of the worst mass shootings western North Carolina has ever seen (abcnews.go.com). Although this happened just outside Hickory city limits, it deeply rattled the region’s sense of safety. Residents questioned how such gang-related violence (authorities later tied it to gang rivalriesabc11.com) could erupt in their community. The incident sparked public forums and demands for action, and it undoubtedly fuels fear that violent crime is spiraling, even though such events are (one hopes) anomalous.

On a more everyday level, people’s perceptions are also shaped by visible disorder like open drug use, panhandling, or dilapidated properties. Seeing a cluster of homeless camps behind a shopping center or hearing about a brazen motel shooting can create a generalized fear that “crime is everywhere now.” City officials worry that this image problem is itself a threat to Hickory’s future. Fear of crime can deter investment – businesses may think twice about locating in an area thought to be “in decline,” and potential new residents might choose a town with a safer reputation. Indeed, not long ago Hickory landed on an unfortunate list of “most miserable” or struggling towns in America based on economic and well-being metrics, a label local leaders have worked hard to shed. They recognize that public image and reality are intertwined: reducing actual crime is crucial, but so is convincing the outside world (and Hickory’s own citizens) that the community is on a positive trajectory. As Hickory’s Mayor and council seek to diversify the economy and attract professionals in healthcare, tech, and education, they must address the narrative about Hickory, not just the crime stats. In practical terms, that means more transparency about crime trends, proactive communication about what’s being done to improve safety, and showcasing the many positive aspects of the city that don’t make the news.

Notorious Incidents Shaping the Dialogue on Safety

Every community has inflection points – specific incidents that galvanize public discussion about law and order. In Hickory and Catawba County, several troubling events in recent years have loomed large in the collective consciousness. We’ve already mentioned the 2025 house party mass shooting, which highlighted issues of youth violence and gang activity crossing into suburban areas. Another incident occurred in late 2022: a Hickory father and son, driving home from a midnight meal, were attacked in a drive-by shooting while traveling on Lenoir-Rhyne Boulevard. The 20-year-old son was killed and his father wounded as bullets riddled their vehicle (wsoctv.com). This seemingly unprovoked murder (police later arrested multiple suspects) underscored the senselessness of much violence – two men “minding their own business” coming under fire for no apparent reason. It also put a spotlight on the Lenoir-Rhyne Blvd corridor’s troubles, since that road was already known for street crime. Community members, horrified by the incident, pressed officials about why violent offenders felt emboldened to shoot up a car on a busy street, and what could be done to prevent such acts.

More recently, the July 4, 2025 motel homicide at the Deluxe Inn has kept public concern focused on the plight of local transient housing. The victim, Mary Ervin, was a young mother whose life was cut short in a place that ought to have been a refuge of last resort (wsoctv.com). Her death crystallized fears about the lawlessness in these marginalized spaces – if a woman can be gunned down in a motel room, what does that say about safety in our community? Local news interviews with Ervin’s grieving family showed the human toll behind the statistics. “No matter what life she lived… nobody should die violent,” her sister told reporters (wsoctv.com), pushing back against any stigma that the victim’s circumstances somehow invited the crime. The case also raised questions about domestic violence and the proliferation of firearms. Was this an act of intimate partner violence? (Police named a 30-year-old male suspect who knew Ervin and fled the scene (wbtv.com). Could it have been prevented with better outreach or enforcement? These debates play out in letters to the editor and Facebook comment threads, influencing how the public views the effectiveness of law enforcement and social services.

One cannot talk about Hickory’s notorious crimes without recalling the Zahra Baker case, although it dates back over a decade (2010) and thus beyond “recent” years. Zahra was a 10-year-old disabled girl whose gruesome murder by her stepmother drew international media attention. The horror of that case – a vulnerable child harmed in such a way – left an indelible mark on Hickory’s psyche. While thankfully rare, it periodically resurfaces in conversations about child welfare, policing, and the area’s reputation. Some long-time residents feel the city was unfairly defined by that tragedy for years. It spurred improvements in inter-agency communication (police, social services, schools) to protect children. The specter of Zahra’s story is a reminder that civic decline isn’t only about economics or drugs – it’s also about vigilance in protecting the most vulnerable. Each high-profile crime, from a mass shooting to a single-child tragedy, becomes part of the narrative that Hickory’s people and leaders must grapple with as they strive to restore a sense of security and justice.

Breaking the Cycle: Strategies for Recovery and Renewal

If there is a silver lining to the challenges Hickory faces, it’s that the community is not alone – and it is learning from both its own efforts and other cities’ successes. Around the country, towns that once struggled with similar crime and social disorder have found innovative ways to rebuild, engage citizens, and address root causes. Hickory and Catawba County are beginning to adapt some of these strategies, while also crafting homegrown solutions. Here we examine a few approaches – spanning youth engagement, community policing, mental health intervention, and cultural revitalization – that offer hope for breaking the cycle of antisocial behavior and civic decline.

1. Community Policing and “Focused Deterrence”: One proven strategy is to change how law enforcement interacts with the community and targets the worst offenders. Traditional policing often meant reacting to crimes after they happened and making as many arrests as possible. But cities like High Point, North Carolina showed a different path. High Point, about 80 miles northeast of Hickory, suffered a very similar fate in the 1990s – furniture and textile factory closures, surging drug markets in vacant neighborhoods, and sky-high violent crime. Desperate for change, High Point’s police in 2004 partnered with community leaders and researchers to implement a “focused deterrence” strategy (now sometimes called the “High Point Model”). Instead of trying to lock up every low-level dealer, they identified the small core of individuals driving the violence and drug trade and offered them an ultimatum and a helping hand. In a series of meetings, police and prosecutors told these offenders point-blank that “we know who you are, we’re watching, and the next offense will bring the hammer down”. Simultaneously, respected community figures – pastors, mothers, mentors – told them that they were loved and needed to change, and social workers offered job training, rehab, and support (richmondfed.org). This carrot-and-stick approach had a remarkable effect: open-air drug markets in High Point were shut down, and violent crime plummeted in the following years (richmondfed.org). The city went from having one of the highest per-capita crime rates in NC to seeing double-digit percentage drops in violence. Perhaps more importantly, neighborhoods that had “given up hope” began to re-engage – residents started calling the police again (because they saw results), and businesses slowly returned (richmondfed.org). High Point’s success was so striking that the U.S. Department of Justice replicated it in over 30 other cities (richmondfed.org). For Hickory, the takeaway is powerful: a tight partnership between police, community, and other agencies can isolate the worst bad actors while pulling others onto a better path. Hickory Police have in fact embraced elements of community-oriented policing – for example, establishing a PACT (Police And Community Together) Unit that organizes citizen ride-alongs, neighborhood watch, and a Police Explorers youth program. Still, there is room to expand focused deterrence tactics locally, perhaps zeroing in on gang activity or prolific repeat offenders, in concert with community voices who can exert moral pressure and support change.

2. Tackling Drugs with Treatment, Not Just Jail: When addiction is driving much of the crime, purely punitive approaches often fail to make a dent. Recognizing this, Catawba County launched a Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) program in 2018 – one of only a few pilot sites in North Carolina (wcsj.law.duke.edu). LEAD is a forward-thinking initiative where police officers can redirect low-level drug offenders into treatment and social services instead of charging them with a crime. The underlying philosophy is harm reduction: if someone is caught with a small amount of narcotics or seen committing non-violent nuisance offenses due to addiction, arresting and convicting them may do more harm than good. Through LEAD, an officer can literally walk an individual to a case manager rather than to a jail cell. In Catawba’s program, multiple agencies collaborate (the sheriff, Hickory Police, mental health providers, the DA’s office, etc.) to develop a plan for each participant – this might include detox rehab, medication-assisted treatment for opioids, counseling, housing assistance, and job placement support. The goal is to break the cycle of addiction-driven crime by addressing the addiction itself. A recent evaluation of NC’s LEAD sites found a shared acknowledgment among stakeholders that arresting and incarcerating people for minor drug offenses was “limited in effectiveness and posed considerable harm to public safety and community well-being” (wcsj.law.duke.edu). In other words, constantly churning addicts through the jail wastes resources and doesn’t solve the underlying problem. Early data from LEAD programs elsewhere have been promising – participants are less likely to re-offend and more likely to get into recovery. For Hickory, expanding such diversion and treatment efforts could relieve pressure on the courts and genuinely rehabilitate individuals who might otherwise contribute to neighborhood blight (for instance, repeat thieves stealing to buy drugs). It’s a compassionate approach, but also a pragmatic one that treats addiction as an illness to manage rather than a moral failing to punish.

3. Youth Engagement and Violence Prevention: Another pillar of long-term change is investing in young people before they fall into antisocial behavior. Often in Hickory’s hardest-hit communities, teens lack safe outlets, mentorship, or hope for their future – a void that gangs or delinquency can fill. Successful case studies from across the country show that robust youth programs can cut crime by offering positive alternatives. In Los Angeles, for example, the city’s Gang Reduction & Youth Development (GRYD) initiative poured resources into at-risk neighborhoods, funding community centers, after-school sports, summer jobs, and street outreach teams to mediate conflicts. Over a decade, L.A. saw significant drops in gang violence; one evaluation noted that youth who participated in GRYD’s intensive family case management were 22% less likely to re-offend, and violent incident response efforts cut retaliatory shootings nearly in half (americanprogress.org). Closer to home, cities like Durham, NC and Charleston, SC have launched summer youth employment programs to connect teenagers with local businesses, believing that a paycheck and mentorship can steer a would-be troublemaker toward a productive path. Hickory has begun to move in this direction. The city sponsors the Sails Original Music Series and other downtown cultural events that intentionally include young audiences, trying to make downtown a welcoming gathering place rather than off-limits after dark (bizjournals.com). Local nonprofits run sports leagues and after-school tutoring, though these efforts could be scaled up. What’s needed is a comprehensive youth engagement strategy – one that might include creating a youth council to give teens a voice at City Hall, bolstering school resource officer programs that build trust (not just enforce rules), and seeking grants for a dedicated violence interruption program. Even simple moves, like keeping recreation centers open later in the evenings or organizing midnight basketball tournaments, can provide a safe space and signal to youth that the community cares about them. In sum, Hickory’s future will heavily depend on reaching the next generation now, in positive ways, to break the intergenerational cycle of crime.

4. Mental Health Crisis Response: A portion of the “antisocial” behavior troubling Hickory isn’t willful criminality at all – it stems from mental illness, trauma, or cognitive disorders that manifest in public disturbances. Think of the disheveled man yelling at cars on a street corner, or the woman shoplifting food while off her psychiatric medication. Traditional policing often isn’t equipped to handle these human crises; jail can make mental conditions worse, and in the worst cases, police encounters can turn deadly if an individual can’t comply due to their condition. Progressive communities are therefore emphasizing mental health-integrated policing. One model gaining traction is the co-responder team, where a mental health professional accompanies police on calls involving psychiatric issues, de-escalating situations and connecting the person to care rather than incarceration. Another approach is Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) training for officers – many Catawba Valley law enforcement personnel have undergone this 40-hour training to recognize mental health signs and use calming techniques. Hickory could also look to the example of Eugene, Oregon’s famed CAHOOTS program, which for over 30 years has dispatched medics and counselors (instead of cops) to non-violent mental health calls. By some estimates, CAHOOTS handles up to 20% of 911 calls in that city, diverting thousands of cases from police each year and saving moneycounciloncj.orgcityofmadison.com. Adapting a similar model here might involve partnering with Catawba County Public Health or local hospitals to station a crisis clinician on-call with the 911 center. This not only helps individuals in crisis get proper treatment, but it also builds goodwill – the community sees a commitment to compassionate solutions rather than a “jail-first” mentality. Over time, better mental health intervention can reduce repeat 911 calls and free up police resources to focus on true crime, all while improving quality of life on the streets.

5. Cultural Revitalization and Community Pride: Finally, Hickory is embracing a strategy that might seem intangible but is absolutely crucial – rebuilding civic pride and a positive culture. The city’s leaders understand that to counteract years of decline, they must create an environment that inspires people to engage rather than withdraw. This has taken the form of ambitious public investment in quality-of-life projects. In 2014, Hickory’s residents voted for a $40 million bond (matched by additional grants for a total of $90 million) to launch the “Crafting Hickory” initiative (bizjournals.com). The signature effort under this umbrella is the Hickory Trail, a 10-mile network of multi-use pathways – including the City Walk, Riverwalk, and historic neighborhood greenways – that connect key parts of the city with safe, attractive walking/biking trails (bizjournals.com). The idea is to literally bridge divided communities, rejuvenate blighted areas, and encourage people to come outside and interact. Along these trails, the city has added public art, landscaping, lighting, and gathering spots. Downtown Hickory received a facelift as well: new plazas, public Wi-Fi, wider sidewalks and outdoor dining areas, a permanent stage canopy (The Sails), and regular events such as free concerts and festivals (bizjournals.com). The impact of these improvements is already visible. Most nights, downtown Hickory is alive with people – dining on Union Square, attending open-air music nights, or strolling the City Walk (bizjournals.com). In 2019, ConventionSouth Magazine even named Hickory one of the South’s “Top 8 Hidden Track” music scenes, a nod to the lively Sails music series and Hickory’s cultural renaissance (bizjournals.com).

 

Downtown Hickory has seen new life through events like the “Swinging Under the Stars” concert (crowd pictured above in Union Square) and the construction of the City Walk (the tree-lined multiuse trail with white canopies visible at right). By investing in vibrant public spaces and community events, the city is trying to rebuild pride and informal social control – a busy, well-loved downtown is less inviting to crime.

This kind of placemaking and cultural revitalization serves a larger purpose in crime prevention: it strengthens the social cohesion that deters antisocial behavior. When people feel their city is worth investing in, they tend to watch out for it. A clean, lively street discourages graffiti and vandalism simply by its care and presence of people. Hickory’s slogan, “Life. Well Crafted,” introduced in 2012, captures this ethos – it’s about crafting not just furniture, but a community where life can be enjoyed (bizjournals.com). From a practical standpoint, the revitalization efforts are also attracting economic development: the new Trivium Corporate Center business park on the city’s outskirts has landed major employers (Corning, Cataler, ITM, etc.), bringing nearly 900 new jobs and over half a billion dollars in private investment in just a few years (bizjournals.com). Success breeds success; as Hickory becomes known for advanced manufacturing and innovative companies again, that boosts morale and funding for public services, including safety initiatives. It’s a virtuous cycle the city sorely needs.

Certainly, challenges remain. Some worry that the focus on downtown and new industry doesn’t yet reach the historically Black Ridgeview neighborhood or other areas where trust in government is low – a reminder that revitalization must be inclusive to truly heal a community. But seeing families enjoy a Friday night downtown where few would venture a decade ago is an undeniable sign of progress. The city’s bet is that cultural revival and crime reduction go hand in hand: by restoring places for positive social interaction, you crowd out the negative uses of space that breed crime. As Hickory’s City Manager recently put it, “We’re crafting the future for generations to come” (bizjournals.com) – a future where the city’s name isn’t synonymous with civic decline, but rather with resilience and renewal.

Conclusion: Reimagining a Resilient Hickory

Investigating Hickory’s struggles with crime and civic decline reveals a complex tapestry of causes – economic loss, drug epidemics, concentrated poverty, and fractured trust – but also a community striving to weave a new narrative. The cultural and socio-economic dynamics in play go far beyond the numbers on a police report. They encompass the story of a proud manufacturing town knocked to its knees and now attempting to stand back up. Hickory’s experience shows that crime cannot be divorced from context: when jobs disappear and opioids flood in, when families break and social nets fray, disorder finds a foothold. Yet, it also shows the power of human agency and smart policy to reverse those tides.

The road to a safer, more cohesive Hickory will not be easy or quick. It will require continued vigilance and adaptation – policing that is firm but fair and deeply engaged with the community’s needs; courts and diversion programs that distinguish between the dangerous and the vulnerable; investment in youth and education as the most upstream crime prevention; and an unrelenting commitment to economic inclusion so that fewer people fall into desperation. The examples of other cities and Hickory’s own pilot programs give reason for optimism. If High Point could stamp out open-air drug dealing and Camden, NJ could cut its homicide rate by 70% with community policing (6abc.com), there’s no reason Hickory and Catawba County cannot achieve similar turnarounds with the right mix of strategy and heart.

Ultimately, the measure of success will be in the lived experience of Hickory’s citizens. It will be felt on a summer evening when children play in safe parks and older folks relax on their porches, not afraid to stroll to a neighbor’s house. It will be seen in formerly blighted blocks finding new life as art studios, start-up offices, or simply well-kept homes. And it will be heard in the way people talk about their city – with pride, not apology. Achieving that transformation requires confronting the bad (from motel crime to mass shootings) with clear-eyed resolve, while also nurturing the good (from music festivals to new jobs) that anchors a healthy community. Hickory is, in a sense, re-making itself, much as its famous furniture craftsmen once did. By understanding the cultural underpinnings of its challenges and learning from hard-won lessons, this North Carolina community is charting a path from breakdown toward hope – crafting a future where crime and despair no longer define its story.

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